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27 Oct 2025#morphology-monday#only-cells#white-cells

Morphology Monday | Case MM251027

This week’s case comes from a 59-year-old male who presented to the Emergency Department with fatigue, shortness of breath, and spontaneous bruising that had developed over several weeks. Initial blood tests revealed a markedly elevated white blood cell count, prompting urgent haematology review.

The laboratory investigations showed:

  • Full blood count: WBC = 168 × 10⁹/L

  • Flow cytometry: CD34– CD45+ CD117+ HLA-DR– CD13+ CD15– CD16– CD7– CD19– CD33+ CD64+ CD14– CD56– CD71+ CD123+ CD38+

  • Molecular results:

    • NPM1: Mutated

    • FLT3 ITD: Detected

    • t(8;21) and inv(16): Not detected

Blood film images from the patient are shown below:

What do you make of these results, and what do you see on the blood film? Feel free to follow the discussion on LinkedIn and Twitter/X.